Types of Anxiety Therapy

When under pressure or dealing with stressful situations, it is normal to worry, feeling tense or being scared. In fact, anxiety is the body's natural reaction to danger, an automatic kind of alarm, triggered when we feel frightened. However, once anxiety begins to limit your daily life activities, it is always wise to look for appropriate treatment. The good news is that there are various types of anxiety therapy available.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a term that describes different types of anxiety psychotherapy, highlighting the important role of thinking the way we feel and what we do, rather than external factors being the cause of this disorder. This type of anxiety therapy is only applied for a specific time period and is believed to achieve faster results.

CBT will help people to change unhelpful or harmful thinking habits, feelings and behavior, that otherwise could lead to anxiety and other mood disorders. It usually is used to address issues including anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, uncontrollable anger, substance abuse, eating disorders and a few other problems. One example is severe fear of spiders, also known as arachnophobia. This might be the result of someone's mistaken belief that all spiders are harmful. Or perhaps let's take a look at a social phobia like extreme shyness in social situations, where that person might think others will judge him or her as being stupid or boring. In return, this automatic perception will cause that person to experience extremely anxious feelings at social events.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy's purpose is to train people that it really is achievable being able to manage one’s feelings, thoughts and behavior. This type of anxiety therapy allows the person to challenge and conquer automated beliefs, and to apply useful techniques to transform or modify their behavior. The outcome is much more positive feelings, which in turn result in additional positive thoughts and behaviors. Techniques used might include breathing exercises, rational statements about the panic attack causes and meditation.

In cases of severe panic attacks, medications may be prescribed. Since anxiety disorders and clinical depression are usually connected, antidepressants have been found to be helpful in certain cases. When treating depression linked to an anxiety disorder, the anxiety itself can be reduced.

Beta blockers are traditionally applied to cure heart disorders and high blood pressure (hypertension). They can sometimes be quite helpful in treating the physical symptoms of panic attacks, such as palpitations, sweating and trembling.

Various Anti-anxiety medicines have been developed and designed particularly for use in anxiety therapy. BuSpar is used to address generalized anxiety disorder or GAD. It is especially effective for persons with generalized anxiety of a limited or moderate degree. Benzodiazepines are a group of drugs known as minor tranquilizers. They assist people experiencing occasional anxiety attacks as well as sleeping problems, and they help the body to relax. Benzodiazepines provide immediate relief and have few side effects. However, they are only useful for short periods of time.

With a large number of medications available, always follow your doctor's recommendations concerning the right medicines and appropriate dosage. Before considering to discontinue your medication, always consult your doctor first, simply because the symptoms may come back, even if you are feeling much better and may believe that you are cured.

 

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Resources:

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy
Anxiety Psychotherapy
Arachnophobia
Social Phobia
BuSpar
Benzodiazepines
Beta Blockers
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